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Competition History

Rugby Championship History

From the Tri Nations era to the modern Rugby Championship — the southern hemisphere’s annual test rugby battle.

1996–2011, 2020

Tri Nations

The original southern hemisphere championship between New Zealand, Australia and South Africa.

2012–Present

Rugby Championship

Argentina joined in 2012, expanding the tournament into the modern four-nation Rugby Championship.

Timeline

1996

Tri Nations Founded

New Zealand, Australia and South Africa launch the Tri Nations.

2000

Puma Trophy / Mandela Plate Era

Several major rivalry trophies begin around the turn of the century.

2004

Freedom Cup Begins

New Zealand and South Africa begin contesting the Freedom Cup.

2012

Argentina Join

Argentina enter the tournament, creating The Rugby Championship.

2020

Tri Nations Return

A special pandemic-era Tri Nations is played without South Africa.

Recent Champions

2025South AfricaSouth Africa
2024South AfricaSouth Africa
2023New ZealandNew Zealand
2022New ZealandNew Zealand
2021New ZealandNew Zealand
2020New ZealandNew Zealand